Juba, South Sudan – March 12, 2025
The United States has ordered all non-emergency government personnel to leave South Sudan as tensions escalate in the country. The decision comes amid renewed fighting that threatens to unravel a fragile peace agreement between President Salva Kiir and Vice President Riek Machar.
In an official advisory, the US State Department cited security concerns and the deteriorating political situation as key reasons for the evacuation. The advisory also warned US citizens against traveling to South Sudan, emphasizing the risks of violence, armed conflict, and limited access to essential services.
South Sudan has been struggling to maintain stability since gaining independence from Sudan in 2011. A civil war erupted in 2013 between forces loyal to Kiir and Machar, leading to massive displacement and loss of lives. Although a 2018 peace agreement brought a fragile truce, tensions between the two leaders have persisted, with sporadic clashes between rival factions.
Recent fighting in several parts of the country, particularly in Upper Nile and Unity states, has raised fears of a return to full-scale conflict. Reports indicate that both government forces and opposition groups have engaged in hostilities, leading to civilian casualties and displacement.
The United Nations and other international organizations have expressed deep concern over the situation.
The UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has urged all parties to uphold the peace agreement and avoid actions that could destabilize the country further.
The US evacuation order signals growing international fears that the situation could worsen. Other countries with diplomatic missions in South Sudan are also closely monitoring developments, with some considering similar measures.
The escalation of violence has exacerbated the humanitarian crisis in South Sudan. Aid agencies report increasing difficulties in delivering food, medical supplies, and other essential services to vulnerable populations. The ongoing conflict has already displaced thousands, adding to the millions who have been affected by previous violence and economic hardship.
The South Sudanese government has yet to officially respond to the US decision, but political analysts warn that continued tensions between Kiir and Machar could jeopardize efforts to maintain peace. Diplomatic efforts are ongoing, with regional and international stakeholders pushing for dialogue and de-escalation.
As the situation unfolds, the world watches closely, hoping that South Sudan can avoid a return to widespread conflict and instead work toward lasting peace and stability.